And while some viruses primarily ‘battle’ a single host species, others boast intricate lifecycles involving distinct life stages in two or more distinct hosts. The prototypical example of such ...

Alphaviruses are infectious agents that replicate in humans and many animals; this viral genus includes Chikungunya virus, Semliki Forest virus and Sindbis virus. Alphaviruses are transmitted by ...

Adaptive immunity articles from across Nature Portfolio Atom RSS Feed Adaptive immunity is the protection of a host organism from a pathogen or toxin. It is mediated by B cells and T cells, and is ...

Bernal León, Mafalda Viana and Sabine E. Hutter et al. Zoonotic Alphaviruses in Costa Rica: Long-Term IgM Serosurveillance in Horses from 2009–2019. Zoonoses. 2025. Vol. 5 (1). DOI: ...

979Zoonotic Alphaviruses in Costa Rica: Long-Term IgM Serosurveillance in Horses from 2009–2019 980Manganese-Coordinated Lipid Nanoparticles for Co-Delivery of VZV Antigen and CpG Adjuvant Enhance ...

Introduction Ivermectin is a drug with antiviral properties and has been proposed as an alternative treatment for patients with COVID-19, in some countries; however, there is limited evidence to ...

Our results are in accordance with the data found in the literature. Lorenz et al. (2017) 12 characterized MAYV infection by nonspecific symptoms that persist for 3 to 5 days, which can be confused ...

BACKGROUND Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) is an arbovirus that can cause chronic and debilitating manifestations. The first autochthonous case in Rio de Janeiro state was diagnosed in 2015, and an outbreak ...

Arboviral encephalitis is a potentially devastating human disease with no approved therapies that target virus replication. We previously discovered a novel class of thieno[3,2-b]pyrrole-based ...