They hide a vast chemical arsenal that researchers are mining for pain, diabetes, and brain disease therapies.

Honeybee venom has been used in traditional medicine for centuries as an anti-inflammatory. Only its main component, melittin, has been scientifically well researched. However, with its strong effect, ...

Venoms are complex mixtures of bioactive molecules, notably peptides and proteins, evolved to immobilise prey or deter predators. The composition of venoms varies widely between taxa and even among ...